Glossary
- Aberration
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A chromosome aberration refers to a change in the DNA of an organism. This can be a deletion, insertion, duplication or inversion.
- Aneuploidy
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An abnormal number of chromosomes
- Association study
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Study undertaken to assess the association between DNA variants and disease.
- CNV quality control (QC) sheet
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This details the many QC stages undertaken on each sample at each stage of the experimental process.
- CNV specification sheet
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Provides a comprehensive list of the technical specifications associated with the CNV application.
- Copy number variation
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This is described as gains and losses of pieces of chromosomal DNA sequence.
- De novo CNV's
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De novo CNVs can be caused by genomic rearrangements such as deletions, duplications, inversions, and translocations. A de novo CNV is a CNV that has not been inherited.
- Deletion
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A genetic aberration in which part of a chromosome or DNA sequence is absent
- Duplication
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Refers to a duplication of a region of DNA.. In some cases a whole chromosome may be duplicated.
- Gamete complementation
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The fertilisation of a gamete with two copies of a chromosome by a gamete with no copies of the same chromosome
- Gametogenesis
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The development of the male and female germ cells
- Genetic variant
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A genetic variant refers to a change in part of our genomic DNA. Genetic variants have been associated with susceptibility to certain diseases e.g. increased risk of stroke, diabetes etc.
- Heterodisomy
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When a child receives two different copies of a chromosome from one parent
- Heteromorphisms
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Variations within normal chromosomes, especially in the (peri)centromeric regions
- High throughput microarray service
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A state-of-the-art automated oligonucleotide microarray service, giving rapid turnaround time and rigorous quality control, with a sample throughput to suit your project - from 1 to 1000s of samples per week.
Find out more
For more information about any OGT product or service, please contact us.